You are hereRecent Publications of Members of the Boston Ithaca Islet Club / Islet beta cell failure in type 2 diabetes

Islet beta cell failure in type 2 diabetes


By JPGRAY - Posted on 24 February 2009

TitleIslet beta cell failure in type 2 diabetes
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsPrentki M, Nolan CJ
JournalJ Clin Invest
Volume116
Issue7
Pagination1802-12
Date PublishedJul
Publication Languageeng
ISBN Number0021-9738 (Print)
Accession Number16823478
Key WordsInsulin-Secreting Cells/cytology/*metabolism, Insulin Resistance, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Disease Progression, Diabetes Mellitus, Animals, Type 2/*physiopathology
Abstract

The major focus of this Review is on the mechanisms of islet beta cell failure in the pathogenesis of obesity-associated type 2 diabetes (T2D). As this demise occurs within the context of beta cell compensation for insulin resistance, consideration is also given to the mechanisms involved in the compensation process, including mechanisms for expansion of beta cell mass and for enhanced beta cell performance. The importance of genetic, intrauterine, and environmental factors in the determination of "susceptible" islets and overall risk for T2D is reviewed. The likely mechanisms of beta cell failure are discussed within the two broad categories: those with initiation and those with progression roles.

Notes

DK-63356/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United StatesJournal ArticleResearch Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tReviewUnited States

URLhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=16823478
Citation Key495
Export

Signup to receive email notifications of upcoming events

To signup to receive email notifications of upcoming BIIC events, fill out the information here.